jueves, 4 de agosto de 2011

Adverb clauses

Adverb clauses
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Activity

Ask students to imagine a situation which would make a person angry, embarrassed, or heartbreaking. Then have them create a ten-sentence, tow paragraph, story about it. In the story, students must use at least one of the verbs just mentioned, and write sentences using:

1. before

2. when/while

3. because

4. after

1.2. Then, the instructor collects students’ work.

1.3. Ask the students to form several groups and to exchange their new stories with one another. Inform them they are now acting as peer reviewers and that their task is to check if the sentences were written correctly. If they find mistakes, they should correct them.

1.4. Have students select the most interesting story. Ask a representative from each group to read it out loud.

Present and past unreal conditionals



EnglishpageTutorial: an excellent website to practice more the Present and Past unreal conditional

Embedded questions

Embedded questions
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Fun gameboard with embedded questions




Relative clauses

Relative clauses are subordinate clauses that attach to nouns. We can use relative clauses to join two English sentences, or to give more information about something.

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In the presentation teachers can also find activities related to this topic.


miércoles, 3 de agosto de 2011

Gerunds and Infinitives


Activity #1

Students write a short narrative of no more than a page and half in lenght on, for example: the last movie they saw at the theater.
They have to include at least ten sentences that incorporate gerunds and at least five sentences that include infinitive phrases.
Then, students will highlight each sentence that contains a gerund and highlight the infinitive phrases in another color.


Activity #2

A great, fun and interactive oral exercise using Gerunds and infinitives: AzarGrammar.com

Vocabulary Builder

Prefixes with Over/Under

We can add over or over to some words to change their meaning. We put OVER when we want to express the meaning of too much and UNDER when we want to express the meaning of too few or almost nothing.


Look at the following sentences and fill in the blank with a word from the list below. There are verbs, adjectives and nouns to choose from. Put in the prefix over or under to express the correct meaning. Don't forget to put the verb in the right tense. You may have to use some of the words twice, once with under and once with over.

  • done
  • achiever
  • dose
  • populated
  • eat
  • rate
  • drawn
  • estimate
  • worked
  • pay

Exercise

1. Martin always when he goes on holiday. He comes back weighing at least ten kilos more than when he went.

2. He took an and as a result was rushed into hospital to have his stomach pumped.

3. I think that film was actually. It had excellent reviews but I thought it was really poor myself.

4. They the cost of having the roof rebuilt and had to borrow some extra money from the bank.

5. We how many people would come to the party and had so much food left over we were eating leftovers for a week.

6. There is no way that he is . He goes to the office at eleven in the morning and returns home at two in the afternoon.

7. Some of the villages in Wales are becoming as the younger people all move into the towns to get work.

8. The trouble with Tim is that he is an . He is really very bright but never works hard enough to reach his potential.

9. When John tried to get some money out of the bank with his card it was refused. Apparently he was to the tune of £350.

10. I can't eat this steak. Look at it. It is burnt and .

11. I think I was this month. There is about £140 less in my account than there should be.



Applying for a job (cover letter)

The importance of spelling and grammar when applying for a job.

Nowadays, it is very important to use proper English and grammar when applying for an interview or job position.

Students will have the opportunity to review their grammar structure when writing a cover letter.

The characteristics to take into account for making a cover letter in order to apply for a job are: purpose for writing, and three qualifications the person must have.
Here are some examples in which the teacher can base his/her explanation about writing a cover letter






During the lesson, the instructor will be able to evaluate grammar aspects such as:

Articles – a/an/ the or no article
Confusion over word class (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs)
Singular and plural nouns
Prepositions
Spelling and typing errors





Phrasal verbs

A phrasal verb is a combination of a verb and adverb or preposition (or both). They are mainly used in spoken English and informal texts. (The more formal a conversation or text, the less phrasal verbs are found).

Example: figure out= understand and solve


Instructors can find all kind of activities online. However, if you want your students to have different topics to practice Phrasal verbs, this following website: Phrasal verbs exercises, is the best to test their real knowlegde.




Modals of speculation about the past

When and how can we use them?


Modals of speculation about the past

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Reading Comprehension Activity

In this activity, teachers will be able to teach an interesting analytical reading comprehension, using and reviewing the modals of speculation about the past








Modal Verbs to Make Guesses

Some examples of using modal verbs to make guesses:

The murderer could have taken place at home.

He must not have told the truth. He said he left at 3 but his meeting wasn't until 4.

She might have seen the robber and that's why he killed her.

It must be Mrs Johnson. She's the only one who has no alibi.

The broken vase could be a clue. It might be the murder weapon.




Modals and Phrasal Modals

What are Modals and Phrasal verbs? and when we can use them?

Teachers can use this presentation to explain each modal and phrasal verbs with different examples.
As well, at the end of it, there is a very good activity, in which the student will be able to use all the modals and phrasal verbs they want as a free writing style using reviewing all the grammar structure given in class.